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Tuesday, January 13, 2026

Venezuela: UN independent investigators seek immediate release of all political prisoners

The move comes as the country is adapting to new leadership under acting President Delcy Rodríguez.

• January 12, 2026
United Nations
United Nations

UN independent investigators, on Monday, called for immediate release of all political prisoners in Venezuela, stating that more than 100 political prisoners had been released in the country.

The independent UN human rights investigators, in a statement said, the government had announced the release of more than 100 political prisoners.

This was coming just over a week after the seizure and rendition of President Nicolás Maduro in Caracas by the United States.

“Any step that restores liberty to individuals who have been arbitrarily detained is significant for those concerned and for their families,’’ they said.

The Human Rights Council-mandated Fact-Finding Mission on Venezuela estimates that there are around 800 political prisoners in the country. 

It also said the partial release fell short of the government’s human rights obligations for their immediate and unconditional release.

The move comes as the country is adapting to new leadership under acting President Delcy Rodríguez.

The UN human rights office (OHCHR) has called on the Venezuelan authorities and the United States to ensure full respect for international law and has expressed concern over further militarisation in the country.

The fact-finding mission has extensively documented what it characterised as the widespread and systematic use of arbitrary detention as a tool of repression and reiterated its call for the ‘immediate and unconditional’ release of all political prisoners.

The experts also urged authorities to provide public information about prisoners and bring detention conditions in line with international law, including by immediately halting torture and cruel treatment.

“Relatives must be provided with clear and timely information about the fate, whereabouts, and legal status of their loved ones, as well as guaranteed access and regular visits,” they said.

Investigators said they had received information about armed colectivos, or Government-backed armed groups, who have been reportedly patrolling cities and intimidating the population since the US operation.

Also, fresh arrests had been made during the crisis for those expressing dissenting political opinions.

The independent fact-finding mission for Venezuela had cited multiple rights violations since it was established in 2019.

In its investigation into the country’s contested presidential elections in 2024, the mission’s findings included arbitrary detentions, enforced disappearances and torture.

This mission said the authorities had failed to comply with recommendations to investigate human rights violations and implement measures to prevent their reoccurrence.

Investigators  also found that during the peak of protests in 2014, 2017, 2019 and 2024, officials of Venezuela’s Bolivarian National Guard used excessive force, including the improper use of lethal and less-lethal weapons, among other violations. 

(NAN)

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