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Friday, July 7, 2023

China bans food import from 10 Japanese prefectures over nuclear waste water plans

It said the documentation for imported food would be “strictly checked,” and there are plans to strengthen the imported food 100 per cent.

• July 7, 2023
Japanese food (Credit: Tasting Table)
Japanese food (Credit: Tasting Table)

The Chinese customs authority on Friday announced an import ban on food from 10 Japanese prefectures.

The authority said food imports from the remaining parts of Japan will also be strictly monitored.

It said the documentation for imported food would be “strictly checked,” and there are plans to strengthen the imported food 100 per cent.

The measure was justified by safety concerns surrounding Japan’s push to discharge nuclear-contaminated water from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the sea, it said.

The customs authority’s statement also added that it wanted to prevent radioactively contaminated food from reaching China.

On Tuesday, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief Rafael Grossi gave the green light for the disposal of the water during a visit to Japan.

His agency’s final review report said Japan’s plan met international safety standards. China criticised the report.

Japan’s nuclear regulatory authority gave the plan its approval on Friday. No date had yet been given for disposal, but the government intended to do so in the summer.

According to plans, the system could filter out 62 nuclides, except for the radioactive isotope tritium.

Tepco, the Japanese electric utility responsible for the Fukushima Daiichi plant, planned to dilute the water to the point where the concentration would drop to around 1,500 becquerels per litre, which is less than 40th of the national safety standard.

According to the government, Japan’s threshold for the release of tritium is less than 22 trillion becquerels per year, which is much stricter than in other countries, including its two neighbours, China and South Korea.

In 2021, for example, the Yangjiang nuclear power plant in China released about 112 trillion becquerels of tritium, while the Kori power plant in South Korea released about 49 trillion becquerels of the radioactive material, it said.

The Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant suffered core meltdowns in 2011 due to an earthquake and a tsunami. The destroyed reactors must still be cooled with water stored in huge tanks.

The water will be filtered through a tunnel built about 1 kilometre into the sea and disposed of in diluted form.

On Friday, The South Korean government said it expected little impact from the discharge of cooling water.

(dpa/NAN)

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